Labor has failed to explain how Palestinian Authority can be a partner in peace

Labor has failed to explain how Palestinian Authority can be a partner in peace

Commentary from co-CEO Alex Ryvchin originally published in The Australian on 12 August 2025.

The gov­ern­ment has finally ended years of debate about Palestini­an statehood to announce that at the United Nations General Assembly next month, Australia will recognise Palestine.

Foreign Minister Penny Wong spoke of it as a piece of unfin­ished business. Australia recog­nised ­Israel when it declared statehood in 1948, pursuant to the UN’s ­partition plan endorsed by a ­majority of states, including, ­crucially, rival super­powers, the Soviet Union and the United States. It is high time to finish the work the UN started and acknow­ledge a Palestini­an state alongside the Jewish one.

Only there’s a hitch. The reason why Palestine wasn’t created in 1948 wasn’t because of oppos­i­tion to it. It wasn’t because of settler violence or Benjamin Netanyahu’s hard line or a crisis in Gaza.

It was because the Palestini­ans rejected it because accepting it would mean per­man­ently entrench­ing a Jewish state in the Middle East.

Instead, they wagered on civil war but­tressed by the Arab world, which dutifully invaded the Jewish state.

Israel wasn’t recog­nised by the world as a gift bestowed upon the Jewish people.

It was recog­nised because it had attained statehood by virtue of carefully building the com­pon­ents of a viable, demo­crat­ic state – a free press, a multi-party political system, a vibrant civil society, ­organised labour, industry and free markets.

The world merely recog­nised a reality that had come to pass.

This is what has allowed it to sustain and thrive through incom­par­able adversity.

Have the Palestini­ans built the essential com­pon­ents of a viable state capable of with­stand­ing ­jihadist forces, Iran and the ­competing tribes and factions that will be sal­iv­at­ing at the prospect of claiming Palestine as a staging ground for the final ­destruc­tion of Israel?

Australia is now committed to recog­nising as a state something with no agreed borders, no single gov­ern­ment in effective control of its territory, and no capacity to live in peace with its neigh­bours.

In doing so, Australia has abandoned decades of bipar­tis­an ­consensus which has envisaged Palestini­an statehood and recog­ni­tion as part of a com­pre­hens­ive peace agreement between Israel, the Palestini­ans and the Arab states.

The Prime Minister spoke com­pel­lingly of the evils of Hamas, its crimes against Israelis and its own people, and the fact that its days of governing are over. All well and good.

But who will now finish the mission of rooting out Hamas in Gaza or stopping it from dom­in­at­ing in the West Bank? The Palestini­an Authority? Inter­na­tion­al peace­keep­ers? Only Israel has shown the will­ing­ness and ability to confront Hamas.

The com­mit­ments made by the Palestini­an Authority to live in peace, demil­it­ar­ise and engage in wide­spread reforms are a good start. But con­di­tions that cannot or will not be enforced are mean­ing­less.

Anthony Albanese and the Foreign Minister failed to clearly artic­u­late how the com­mit­ments made by the Palestini­an Authority will be enforced and the con­sequences if they fail.

This announce­ment removes any incentive or dip­lo­mat­ic pressure for the Palestini­ans to do the things that have always stood in the way of ending the conflict, spe­cific­ally the recog­ni­tion of ­Israel as a Jewish state and the need to negotiate the five final status issues that separate the sides.

Israel will feel wronged and abandoned by a long­stand­ing ally.

The Palestini­an Authority will feel that a huge dip­lo­mat­ic prize has been dropped in its lap, despite its con­sist­ent failures to reform, demo­crat­ise and agree to peaceful coex­ist­ence alongside a Jewish state.

Hamas and other Islamist groups will see that barbarity on a grand scale can lead to desired political trans­form­a­tion.

While we believe that the gov­ern­ment sincerely believes in a two-state solution and that these moves will help achieve it, we fear that its actions, intended to sideline extrem­ists, will have the exact opposite effect.

It will encourage Hamas to keep fighting and heap more ­misery on its people, and it will ­invig­or­ate the most extreme elements of the anti-Israel movement, those who have targeted elect­or­ate offices, galleries, Jewish families, indi­vidu­als and diners in Melbourne alleys to escalate their own activ­it­ies.

There is a story in Greek mythology of Pro­crustes, who sought to fit trav­el­lers into a bed by hacking or stretch­ing them into size, ­instead of adjusting the bed.

It is a parable for seeking to solve a problem in the most absurd way, of lacking the right response to a problem and mutil­at­ing one’s way to a solution.

In its des­per­a­tion to ease our ­fatigue with this war and this conflict, our gov­ern­ment has now presented its solution. Except it is no solution at all.

Merely a guarantee of more false dawns and the inev­it­able bloodshed that follows them.

Federal Budget allocation of additional funds for Jewish community security

Witness evidence from each day of the Royal Commission.

ECAJ Research Director giving evidence to the Royal Commission

The second week of Royal Commission public hearings runs from Monday 11 May to Friday 15 May. You can watch the hearings live here.

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